Virgo galaxy region wide field: Canon FD 50mm f1.4 & ASI183MM Pro

Capturing the Virgo Cluster

All you need is some time and patience, a cloudless night, a $50 vintage lens, a simple tracking mount and a camera. Sounds simple enough but not always achievable. The biggest variable, the weather finally played ball last night so I had the change to try out some wide field mono astro photography with my newly acquired ASI183MM camera.

Acquisition equipment

I find wide field astrophotography to be very enjoyable & rewarding. While not being able to see as much detail in an object, the immense number of objects out there never ceases to amaze me.  Its more forgiving in terms of tracking and the gear is quicker to assemble and get setup and start acquiring data. Plus, you don’t need to invest a ton of $$ on glass to get decent images. Of course, you get what you pay for but for this imaging session I used a Vintage Canon FD 50mm f1.4 lens. The lens was attached to my ASI183MM camera with the Star Adventurer as the tracking mount. Imaging the north sky from my fourth floor balcony and bathed in glorious Bortle 7 light pollution, I did a rough polar alignment using a compass and level. Then it was time to boot my Windows 10 laptop (take a deep breadth and get ready for the amazing upcoming user experience) and fire up SharpCap for image capture. All hail Windows10.

A Vintage Canon FD 50mm f1.4 lens attached to the ASI183MM Pro camera.
A Vintage Canon FD 50mm f1.4 lens attached to the ASI183MM Pro camera.
A Vintage Canon FD 50mm f1.4 lens attached to the ASI183MM Pro camera.

Image calibration

Image calibration was done using AstroPixel Processor (APP). One of the downsides of wide field imaging in builtup area is the effects of light pollution and introduced light gradients. Fortunately APP has a powerful “remove light pollution function’ tool. In the image below, the city lights are to the left and the sky to the right.

In AstroPixel Processor - stacking has been done and now its on to remove the light pollution gradient

Image calibration – getting flats

Flats. Love them or hate them. Either way if you want decent/good/outstanding astrophotography images, you need to to incorporate flats into the equation. Basically they  are used to counteract the vignetting associated with optics and the imaging train plus remove dust motes aka dust bunnies.  I have found taking good flats to be one of the hardest parts of the whole imaging process. I recently purchased a portable A3 LED Light Box to use as a flats panel. Instead of pointing the lens/camera straight at the light box, I pointed both to the ceiling and used bounced light. I still had to fold a white T-shirt over the lens to get the exposure curve in the middle.

The master flat frame with obvious vignetting on the sides

The light box

Ordered online and delivered in record time, the verdict is still out on the light box. However as I am now using the ASIair more and more for image acquisition, I need to find an alternative to my iPad (can’t acquire flats with the same device that acts as the light source and the Ipad is not wide enough for the RASA8)

My A3 light box. Point to the ceiling, tun on the power and cross your fingers that flats will aquire properly

Image calibration – darks and amp glow

The ASI183MM produces some serious amp glow. This is the star pattern artifact on the lower right of the master dark image. Don’t take darks and this beautiful pattern plus thermal noise gets introduced into the image of M42 you just spent 6 hours acquiring.

Amp glow on the ASI183MM - take darks and watch this artifact dissapear

Whats next

I have a range of high quality manual focus micro four thirds lens including a Voigtlander 25mm f0.95 and a Samyang 7.5mm fish eye lens. A dark sky site with no immediate obstructions sounds like the go.  The full range of Antlia LRGB plus 3.5nm narrow band filters are also on order. Once they arrive and are sitting inside the ZWO EFW, the next step will be some basic LRGB imaging of the northern skies and then learning how to process the images in APP

Virgo Cluster: Canon 50mm FD & ASI183MM Pro

  • Lens: Olympus 50mm f1.4
  • Camera: ASI183MM Pro
  • Mount: Sky Watcher Star Adventurer
  • Alignment: rough polar alignment using compass and level
  • Capture software: SharpCap
  • Guiding: none
  • Image: 85 * 30 sec subs
  • Gain: 135 (unity)
  • Temp: 22.5 Deg C
  • Processing: AstroPixel Processor: lights, darks, flats and dark flats
  • Bortle Class 7 site
  • Location: Brisbane Queensland
  • Date: 17/6/2020

The Virgo Cluster is a cluster of galaxies whose center is 53.8 ± 0.3 Mly away in the constellation Virgo. Comprising approximately 1300 member galaxies, the cluster forms the heart of the larger Virgo Supercluster, of which our Local Group (M31, Large and Small Cloud of Magellan)  is an outlying member.Wikipedia.

The largest galaxy in the group is the giant elliptical galaxy Messier 87, discovered around 1780.  I have just annotated the Messier objects in the image below.

 

The Virgo cluster was also recently imaged using the William Optics GT71 and ASI183MM.
Virgo galaxy region wide field, Canon FD 50mm f1.4 & ASI183MM Pro

Get to know your neighbours

The Virgo cluster forms the heart of the larger Virgo Supercluster, of which the Local Group (containing our Milky Way galaxy) is a members. Each of the green labels in the image below denotes a galaxy, categorized as either a Messier object eg M99, an NGC object (New General Category) or an IC object (Index Catalogue)

Virgo galaxy region wide field, Canon FD 50mm f1.4 & ASI183MM Pro with anotations from Astromtry.net

Updated 3D printed bracket for Orion 50mm guidescope

Improving the Orion 50mm guide scope adapterOne of the benefits of working in CAD software and then fabricating a functioning part using 3D printing is the ability to iterate and improve a design relatively quickly and easily. I first had the idea to move...

3D printed bracket for Polemaster to Avalon Instruments M Zero

PoleMaster  bracket part deux.This is an updated bracket to attach the PoleMaster polar alignment camera to the Avalon Instruments M Zero mount. The plan is to attach the 3D printed bracket to the bottom arm where the RA counter weights sit. Obviously this...

Changing the guide scope on the Avalon Instruments M Zero mount

New guide scope for the M-Zero mountI am looking to do longer exposures with the RASA8 using the IDAS NB1 Nebula Booster filter (up to 120 seconds). The plan is to use it in conjunction with the CEM40 mount with the Orion 50mm scope for guiding. Up till...

Configuring the M Zero mount for the Borg55FL

The Borg55FL on the Avalon Instruments M Zero mountHorizon to horizon imaging is possible when using the short focal length Borg refractor Configuring the M Zero mount for the Borg55FL Spacer rings for back focus The tilt adjuster ...

First light for the Borg55FL

Borg55FL first light with the ASI183MMWith the coming of the storm season in Brisbane plus a very busy work schedule there has been little opportunity to get the newly acquired Borg55FL under the night sky to do astrophotography. However, an unexpected...

Configuring the M Zero mount for the RASA8

The RASA8 on M Zero mount Using a drone battery with 3D print for counter weight Counterweight and guide scope setup RASA8 with clear optical filter RASA8 with optical filter removed RASA8 optical window removed IDAS RASA8 filter...

Configuring the M Zero mount for the William Optics GTF102mm f6.9 refractor

Testing the William Optics GTF102 on the M Zero mount The Avalon Instruments M- Zero mount can be configured to take a variety of telescopes by moving/flipping the L-shaped bracket that almost looks like a boomerang. To take the somewhat heavy GTF102mm...

3D printing for astronomy: ASI294MC PRO camera to Star Adventurer adapter

Wide field astrophotography  One area of astrophotography I really enjoy is wide field imaging. I started off doing wide field astrophotography with my micro four thirds cameras, the Olympus OMD-EM5, progressed to the EM1.2 and then the Panasonic GH5-S....

3D printing for astronomy: Attach a PoleMaster to Avalon Instruments M-Zero mount

Fabricate a PoleMaster to M-Zero adapterThe PoleMaster is a dedicated polar alignment device/camera from QHYCCD. I have been using it since it first came out and is one of the best astrophotography purchases I have made. Ease of use and polar alignment...

Virgo galaxy region wide field, Canon FD 50mm f1.4 & ASI183MM Pro

All you need is some time and patience, a cloudless night, a $50 vintage lens, a simple tracking mount and a camera. Sounds simple enough but not always achievable. The biggest variable, the weather finally played ball last night so I had the change to try out some...